Purim: The Holiday of Ultimate Trust in Hashem

On Purim, weโ€™re all very busy celebrating the festival through the four mitzvot associated with the day – Mishloach Manot, Matanot Leโ€™evyonim, Mishteh, and the Megilla reading. However, amid the joyous festivities and merriment, it’s easy to overlook that beneath the surface of the day, there exists a profound connection to the concept of Bitachon – trust in Hashem. This article ventures into an exploration of the intricate relationship between Bitachon and the festival of Purim.

Hester Panim

The concept of Hester Panim refers to the hiding or concealment of God’s face, indicating a period when God’s presence and intervention may not be apparent.

We find this idea in relation to Purim where the name of God is not explicitly mentioned in the Book of Esther. The very name Purim, meaning ‘lot,’ further suggests an environment of randomness and chance. God’s presence is hidden throughout, and Divine intervention is more subtle. The narrative of Purim involves a series of events where seemingly natural occurrences unfold, but beneath the surface, there is a hidden divine plan at work; Hashem is, so to speak, โ€œworking behind the scenes.โ€ Esther’s rise to become queen, Mordechai’s discovery of the plot against the King, and Hamanโ€™s downfall are all events that, when examined, reveal a hidden hand guiding the course of events. There are no overt miracles to save the Jewish people, but rather, the events unfold in a natural and seemingly coincidental manner.

Purim, therefore, serves as a celebration of Divine providence even in times of concealment. The victory of the Jewish people over Haman’s wicked plot is a testament to God’s hidden presence and protection. The phrase Hester Panim encapsulates the idea that even when God’s face seems hidden, there is still a purpose and a plan unfolding in the grand scheme of things.

The Purim story thus reminds us that, even in challenging times, we should look beyond the surface and recognize the hidden divine orchestration in the events of life. It encourages bitachon, hope, and the understanding that even when things seem unclear or challenging, Hashem is still present and orchestrating the course of events.

Venahafoch Hu

The term Venahafoch Hu translates to “and it was turned around” or “and it was reversed” is also associated with the Purim story and is a key theme of the holiday. We find this term in the book of Esther (9:1)

ื•ึผื‘ึดืฉึฐืื ึตื™ืึฉ ืขึธืฉึธื‚ึจืจ ื—ึนึœื“ึถืฉื ื”ื•ึผืึพื—ึนึฃื“ึถืฉื ืึฒื“ึธึ—ืจ ื‘ึดึผืฉึฐืืœื•ึนืฉึธืึจื” ืขึธืฉึธื‚ึฅืจ ื™ื•ึนืึ™ ื‘ึผึ”ื•ึน ืึฒืฉึถืึจืจ ื”ึดื’ึดึผึงื™ืขึท ื“ึฐึผื‘ึทืจึพื”ึทืžึถึผึ›ืœึถืšึฐ ื•ึฐื“ึธืชึ–ื•ึน ืœึฐื”ึตืขึธืฉื‚ึ‘ื•ึนืช ื‘ึทึผื™ึผึ—ื•ึนื ืึฒืฉึถืึจืจ ืฉึดื‚ื‘ึฐึผืจึœื•ึผ ืึนื™ึฐื‘ึตึคื™ ื”ึทื™ึฐึผื”ื•ึผื“ึดื™ืึ™ ืœึดืฉึฐืืœึฃื•ึนื˜ ื‘ึธึผื”ึถึ”ื ื•ึฐื ึทื”ึฒืคึฃื•ึนืšึฐ ื”ึ”ื•ึผื ืึฒืฉึถืึจืจ ื™ึดืฉึฐืืœึฐื˜ึงื•ึผ ื”ึทื™ึฐึผื”ื•ึผื“ึดึ›ื™ื ื”ึตึ–ืžึธึผื” ื‘ึฐึผืฉึนื‚ื ึฐืึตื™ื”ึถึฝืืƒ

โ€œAnd so, on the thirteenth day of the twelfth monthโ€”that is, the month of Adarโ€”when the kingโ€™s command and decree were to be executed, the very day on which the enemies of the Jews had expected to get them in their power, the opposite happened, and the Jews got their enemies in their power.โ€

As we know, the Book of Esther tells of a plot by Haman, an adviser to King Achashverosh, to annihilate the Jewish people. The situation becomes dire for the Jewish people, as Haman uses deceit to gain the king’s approval for his genocidal plan. Through the casting of lots, Haman determines the date for the mass extermination of the Jews. The Jews find themselves in a seemingly helpless position, facing imminent destruction. 

The turning point in the Purim story is a pivotal moment that shifts the fate of the Jewish people from impending doom to salvation. The Jewish people are in a precarious position, facing a grim and seemingly unavoidable fate. At this critical juncture, Queen Esther, who had concealed her Jewish identity until then, bravely decided to reveal the truth to King Achashverosh. She orchestrates a series of events, including a series of banquets, to expose Haman’s malevolent scheme. In a dramatic revelation, Esther discloses her Jewish heritage and accuses Haman of plotting genocide against her people. The revelation shocks the king, and the tables turn swiftly. Instead of the Jews facing destruction, it is Haman who finds himself on the receiving end of divine justice. The king, angered by Haman’s deceit and the endangerment of his beloved queen, orders Haman to be executed. The very gallows that Haman had prepared for Mordechai become the instrument of his own demise.

The phrase Venahafoch Hu encapsulates this dramatic reversal of fortune and can give us inspiration and chizuk for our own lives. In personal challenges or setbacks, where things may seem difficult or unfavorable, the notion of Venahafoch Hu prompts us to stay optimistic. It implies that, just as the Purim story took an unexpected turn for the better, our own situations may also undergo positive transformations in ways that we would have never expected. We should never lose hope that events can be transformed from despair to joy, even though such a turnaround of events seems against all odds.

This Purim, while we are busy getting dressed up and celebrating, let us not forget these two powerful bitachon messages of Hester Panim and Venahafoch Hu. Hester Panim reminds us to maintain trust and faith in God’s unseen guidance, even when faced with uncertainty. Simultaneously, the idea of Venahafoch Hu, the notion of sudden reversals, encourages us to recognize that situations can swiftly transform from bad to good. As we celebrate, may we find inspiration in the Purim story’s enduring lessons of divine providence and the potential for miraculous reversals in our own lives. Purim Sameach!


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